What should be monitored after exercise to prevent hypoglycaemia in people on insulin?

What should be monitored after exercise to prevent hypoglycaemia in people on insulin?

• A. Daily fasting glucose only.
• B. Vital signs every hour.
• C. Periodic blood glucose monitoring for hours after exercise.
• D. Cholesterol levels.

Answer: (C)

Monitoring blood glucose after exercise is essential for people on insulin because exercise increases insulin sensitivity and muscle glucose uptake, which can lead to hypoglycemia hours after activity. Checking levels periodically for several hours after exercise helps catch these delayed lows and lets you treat them promptly or adjust insulin and carbohydrate intake as needed. Daily fasting glucoseOnly measures levels after a fast and won’t reveal lows that occur after exercise; vital signs aren’t reliable indicators of hypoglycemia on their own, and cholesterol levels aren’t relevant to immediate hypoglycemia risk. Periodic post-exercise glucose checks provide the most effective protection against low blood sugar.

Monitoring blood glucose after exercise is essential for people on insulin because exercise increases insulin sensitivity and muscle glucose uptake, which can lead to hypoglycemia hours after activity. Checking levels periodically for several hours after exercise helps catch these delayed lows and lets you treat them promptly or adjust insulin and carbohydrate intake as needed. Daily fasting glucoseOnly measures levels after a fast and won’t reveal lows that occur after exercise; vital signs aren’t reliable indicators of hypoglycemia on their own, and cholesterol levels aren’t relevant to immediate hypoglycemia risk. Periodic post-exercise glucose checks provide the most effective protection against low blood sugar.