What is the primary purpose of the Windlass test?

What is the primary purpose of the Windlass test?

• A. To evaluate arch height in a static position
• B. To assess navicular stability
• C. To assess plantar fascia tension response
• D. To measure foot arch rigidity

Answer: (C)

The Windlass test is about how the plantar fascia responds to tension when the big toe is dorsiflexed. When the toe is lifted, the plantar fascia tightens like a bowstring around the foot, pulling on the arch and usually increasing its height. If this maneuver reproduces pain and/or clearly raises the arch, it indicates plantar fascia tension is at play, which helps diagnose plantar fasciitis or related fascia issues. This is different from static measurements of arch height, checks of navicular stability, or assessments of arch rigidity, because the Windlass test specifically evaluates the dynamic tension in the plantar fascia.

The Windlass test is about how the plantar fascia responds to tension when the big toe is dorsiflexed. When the toe is lifted, the plantar fascia tightens like a bowstring around the foot, pulling on the arch and usually increasing its height. If this maneuver reproduces pain and/or clearly raises the arch, it indicates plantar fascia tension is at play, which helps diagnose plantar fasciitis or related fascia issues. This is different from static measurements of arch height, checks of navicular stability, or assessments of arch rigidity, because the Windlass test specifically evaluates the dynamic tension in the plantar fascia.